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What You Need to Know About Mpox( Monkey Pox)

August 19, 2024

By Alice Njoki 

Mpox, also known as Monkeypox, is a disease caused by a virus that can spread  from  animals to humans and between people and make people sick. It was first discovered in monkeys, which is how it got its name. Recently, a new and more dangerous version of this virus has been spreading, leading the World Health Organization (WHO) to declare it a global health emergency. This means that countries around the world are taking special steps to keep everyone safe and healthy.

How Does Mpox Spread?

Mpox can spread in different ways, and it’s important to understand how to stay safe. The virus can jump from animals to humans, especially if someone touches an infected animal or its body fluids. It can also spread between people through close contact, like hugging or sharing a bed. If someone has a rash or other symptoms of Mpox, it’s best to keep your distance. The virus can even be passed on through shared items, like towels or utensils, so it’s important to be careful about what you touch.

What Are the Symptoms?

If someone gets Mpox, they might start to feel unwell. Common symptoms include fever, headaches, muscle aches, and tiredness. One of the most noticeable signs is a rash that can look like bumps or blisters. This rash can appear on the face, inside the mouth, or on other parts of the body. Sometimes, the rash comes first, and other times, it appears after the fever. If you or someone you know has these symptoms, it’s important to talk to a parent or a doctor right away.

How Can You Protect Yourself?

Staying safe from Mpox is all about being smart and careful. Here are some easy tips to remember:

  • Keep Your Distance: If you know someone who is sick or has a rash, try to avoid close contact with them until they feel better.
  • Wash Your Hands: Good hygiene is super important! Wash your hands with soap and water, especially after being around other people or animals. If soap and water aren’t available, use hand sanitizer.
  • Avoid Sharing: Don’t share personal items like towels, cups, or eating utensils with anyone who might be sick.
  • Be Careful with Animals: If you see an animal that looks sick or is acting strangely, don’t touch it. Always tell an adult if you notice something unusual.
  • Get Vaccinated: If you are traveling to places where Mpox is common or if you think you might be at risk, ask your parents about getting vaccinated. Vaccines can help protect you from getting sick.

What to Do If You Feel Sick

If you start to feel unwell or notice a rash, it’s important to let a trusted adult know. They can help you get the care you need. Most people with Mpox recover on their own, but some may need to see a doctor for treatment. It’s always better to be safe and get checked out if you’re feeling off.

Mpox is a serious disease, but by learning about it and taking the right precautions, we can help keep ourselves and our friends safe. Remember to wash your hands, avoid close contact with sick people, and talk to an adult if you have any questions or concerns. Staying informed and being careful is the best way to protect yourself and your loved ones.

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