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Children are Suffering the Most as Mpox Outbreak in Congo Becomes Severe

August 27, 2024

In August 2024, the World Health Organization (WHO) announced a public health emergency in response to a significant outbreak of Mpox in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). This situation has primarily affected children, with nearly 75% of the reported cases involving those under the age of 10, where many of them  have died from the disease.

Mpox, a viral infection that can cause fever and a painful rash, spreads easily through close contact. Health officials have noted that the crowded living conditions in refugee camps are making the situation worse, making it difficult to carry out helpful prevention measures. Families often live in makeshift shelters, where children play closely together, increasing the risk of transmission.

Since the outbreak began in May 2022, the DRC has reported over 21,000 cases, with the current wave starting in mid-August 2024. Hospitals are overwhelmed, particularly in areas like Munigi and Kavumu, where healthcare facilities are struggling to accommodate the increase of patients. In Kavumu alone, eight children under five have died from the disease, raising alarms among health workers, Local health authorities are calling for immediate action, including improved sanitation and hygiene practices in communities, they are also advocating for the distribution of vaccines, which the Congolese government hopes to secure from international partners in the coming weeks. However, the availability of resources remains a significant challenge.

As the outbreak continues to unfold, families in the DRC are facing a daunting battle against Mpox, with health workers emphasizing the importance of early intervention and education to mitigate the spread of this dangerous virus.

Written by Alice Njoki.

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